2013年8月18日 星期日

[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 Computer Files 

008            Computer Files

     18-21     Undefined
               Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)

     22        Target audience
               #    Unknown or not specified
               a    Preschool
               b    Primary
               c    Pre-adolescent
               d    Adolescent
               e    Adult
               f    Specialized
               g    General
               j    Juvenile
               |    No attempt to code

     23-25     Undefined
               Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)

     26        Type of computer file
               a    Numeric data
               b    Computer program
               c    Representational
               d    Document
               e    Bibliographic data
               f    Font
               g    Game
               h    Sound
               i    Interactive multimedia
               j    Online system or service
               m    Combination
               u    Unknown
               z    Other
               |    No attempt to code

     27        Undefined
               Contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)

     28        Government publication
               #    Not a government publication
               a    Autonomous or semi-autonomous component
               c    Multilocal
               f    Federal/national
               i    International intergovernmental
               l    Local
               m    Multistate
               o    Government publication--level undetermined
               s    State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.
               u    Unknown if item is government publication
               z    Other
               |    No attempt to code

     29-34     Undefined
               Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
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[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 Books 

008            Books

     18-21     Illustrations
               #    No illustrations
               a    Illustrations
               b    Maps
               c    Portraits
               d    Charts
               e    Plans
               f    Plates
               g    Music
               h    Facsimiles
               i    Coats of arms
               j    Genealogical tables
               k    Forms
               l    Samples
               m    Phonodisc, phonowire, etc.
               o    Photographs
               p    Illuminations
               |    No attempt to code

     22   Target audience
               #    Unknown or not specified
               a    Preschool
               b    Primary
               c    Pre-adolescent
               d    Adolescent
               e    Adult
               f    Specialized
               g    General
               j    Juvenile
               |    No attempt to code

     23        Form of item
               #    None of the following
               a    Microfilm
               b    Microfiche
               c    Microopaque
               d    Large print
               f    Braille
               o    Online
               q    Direct electronic
               r    Regular print reproduction
               s    Electronic (generic electronic resource- prefer o or q)
               |    No attempt to code

     24-27     Nature of contents
               #    No specified nature of contents
               a    Abstracts/summaries
               b    Bibliographies
               c    Catalogs
               d    Dictionaries
               e    Encyclopedias
               f    Handbooks
               g    Legal articles
               i    Indexes
               j    Patent document
               k    Discographies
               l    Legislation
               m    Theses
               n    Surveys of literature in a subject area
               o    Reviews
               p    Programmed texts
               q    Filmographies
               r    Directories
               s    Statistics
               t    Technical reports
               v    Legal cases and case notes
               w    Law reports and digests
               z    Treaties
               |    No attempt to code

     28        Government publication
               #    Not a government publication
               a    Autonomous or semi-autonomous component
               c    Multilocal
               f    Federal/national
               i    International intergovernmental
               l    Local
               m    Multistate
               o    Government publication--level undetermined
               s    State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.
               u    Unknown if item is government publication
               z    Other
               |    No attempt to code

     29        Conference publication
               0    Not a conference publication
               1    Conference publication
               |    No attempt to code

     30        Festschrift
               0    Not a festschrift
               1    Festschrift
               |    No attempt to code

     31        Index
               0    No index
               1    Index present
               |    No attempt to code

     32        Undefined
               Contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)

     33        Fiction
               0    Not fiction
               1    Fiction
               c    Comic strips
               d    Dramas
               e    Essays
               f    Novels
               h    Humor, satires, etc.
               i    Letters
               j    Short stories
               m    Mixed forms
               p    Poetry
               s    Speeches
               u    Unknown
               |    No attempt to code

     34        Biography
               #    No biographical material
               a    Autobiography
               b    Individual biography
               c    Collective biography
               d    Contains biographical information
               |    No attempt to code
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[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 All Materials 

008            All Materials

     00-05     Date entered on file

     06        Type of date/publication status
               b    No dates given; B.C. date involved
               c    Continuing resource currently published
               d    Continuing resource ceased publication
               e    Detailed date
               i    Inclusive dates of collection
               k    Range of years of bulk of collection
               m    Multiple dates
               n    Dates unknown
               p    Date of distribution/release/issue and production/recording session
                    when different
               q    Questionable date
               r    Reprint/reissue date and original date
               s    Single known date/probable date
               t    Publication date and copyright date
               u    Continuing resource status unknown
               |    No attempt to code

     07-10     Date 1
               1-9  Date digit
               #    Date element is not applicable
               u    Date element is totally or partially unknown
               |    No attempt to code

     11-14     Date 2
               1-9  Date digit
               #    Date element is not applicable
               u    Date element is totally or partially unknown
               |    No attempt to code

     15-17     Place of publication, production, or execution
               [Any valid code from the USMARC Code List for Countries]
               |||  No attempt to code

     35-37     Language
               [Any valid code from the USMARC Code List for Language]
               |||  No attempt to code

     38        Modified record
               #    Not modified
               d    Dashed-on information omitted
               o    Completely romanized/printed cards romanized
               r    Completely romanized/printed cards in script
               s    Shortened
               x    Missing characters
               |    No attempt to code

     39        Cataloging source
               #    National bibliographic agency
               c    Cooperative cataloging program
               d    Other
               u    Unknown
               |    No attempt to code
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[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-Leader

Leader

Character positions Value

00-04          Record length

05             Record status
               a    Increase in encoding level
               c    Corrected or revised
               d    Deleted
               n    New
               p    Increase in encoding level from prepublication

06             Type of record
               a    Language material
               c    Notated music
               d    Manuscript notated music
               e    Cartographic material
               f    Manuscript cartographic material
               g    Projected media
               i    Nonmusical sound recording
               j    Musical sound recording
               k    Two-dimensional nonprojectable graphic
               m    Computer file
               o    Kit
               p    Mixed material
               r    Three-dimensional artifact or naturally occurring object

07             Bibliographic level
               a    Monographic component part
               b    Serial component part
               c    Collection
               d    Subunit
               i    Integrating resource
               m    Monograph/item
               s    Serial

08             Type of control 
               #    No specific type
               a    Archival

09             Character coding scheme 
               #    MARC-8
               a    UCS/Unicode 

10             Indicator count

11             Subfield code count

12-16          Base address of data

17             Encoding Level
                    Full level
               1    Full record, material not examined
               2    Less-than-full level, material not examined
               3    Abbreviated title
               4    Core level
               5    Partial (preliminary) level
               7    Minimal level
               8    Prepublication level
               u    Unknown
               z    Not applicable

18             Descriptive cataloguing form
                    Non-ISBD
               a    AACR2
               i    ISBD
               u    unknown

19             Linked record requirement
                    Related record not required
               r    Related record required

20             Length of the length-of-field portion

21             Length of the starting-character-position portion

22             Length of the implementation-defined portion

23             Undefined Entry map character position
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[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data

* OCLC format additions
** Local format additions
Italics indicate obsolete field
00XControl fields - General information
001Control number
003Control number identifier
005Date and time of latest transaction
006Fixed-length data elements--Additional material characteristics
007Physical description fixed field
008Fixed-length data elements
01X-09XVariable data fields - General information
010Library of Congress control number
013Patent control information
015National bibliography number
016National bibliographic agency control number
017Copyright or legal deposit number
018Copyright article-fee code
019Superseded OCLC control number*
020International standard book number
022International standard serial number
024Other standard identifier
025Overseas acquisition number
026Fingerprint identifier
027Standard technical report number
028Publisher number
030Coden designation
031Musical incipits information
032Postal registration number
033Date/time and place of an event
034Coded cartographic mathematical data
035System control number
036Original study number for computer data files
037Source of acquisition
038Record content licensor
039[Level of bibliographic control & coding detail]
040Cataloguing source
041Language code
042Authentication code
043Geographic area code
044Country of publishing/producing entity code
045Time period of content
046Special coded dates
047Form of musical composition code
048Number of musical instruments or voices code
050Library of Congress call number
051Library of Congress copy, issue, offprint statement
052Geographic classification
055Classification numbers assigned in Canada
060National Library of Medicine call number
061National Library of Medicine copy statement
066Character sets present
070National Agricultural Library call number
071National Agricultural Library copy statement
072Subject category code
074GPO item number
080Universal decimal classification number
082Dewey decimal classification number
083Additional Dewey decimal classification number
084Other classification number
086Government document classification number
088Report number
090Local call number and holdings data**
098On order information*
1XXMain entries - General information
100Main entry - Personal name
110Main entry - Corporate name
111Main entry - Meeting name
130Main entry - Uniform title
20X-24XTitle and title-related fields - General information
210Abbreviated title
222Key title
240Uniform title
241[Romanized title]
242Translation of title by cataloguing agency
243Collective uniform title
245Title statement
246Varying form of title
247Former title
250-28XEdition, imprint, etc. fields - General information
250Edition statement
254Musical presentation statement
255Cartographic mathematical data
256Computer file characteristics
257Country of producing entity
258Philatelic issue data
260Publication, distribution, etc. (Imprint)
263Projected publication date
270Address
3XXPhysical description, etc. fields - General information
300Physical description
306Playing time
307Hours, etc.
310Current publication frequency
321Former publication frequency
336Content type
337Media type
338Carrier type
340Physical medium
342Geospatial reference data
343Planar coordinate data
351Organization and arrangement of materials
352Digital graphic representation
355Security classification control
357Originator dissemination control
362Dates of publication and/or sequential designation
365Trade price
366Trade availability information
380Form of work
381Other distinguishing characteristics of work
382Medium of performance
383Numeric designation of musical work
384Key
4XXSeries statements - General information
400[Series statement/Added entry - personal name/title]
410[Series statement/Added entry - corporate name/title]
411[Series statement/Added entry - conference or meeting/title]
440[Series statement/Added entry - title]
490Series statement
5XXNotes - General information
500General note
501With note
502Dissertation note
504Bibliography, etc. note
505Formatted contents note
506Restrictions on access note
507Scale note for graphic material
508Creation/production credits note
510Citation/references note
511Participant or performer note
513Type of report and period covered note
514Data quality note
515Numbering peculiarities note
516Type of computer file or data note
518Date/time and place of an event note
520Summary, etc.
521Target audience note
522Geographic coverage note
524Preferred citation of described materials note
525Supplement note
526Study program information note
530Additional physical form available note
533Reproduction note
534Original version note
535Location of originals/duplicates note
536Funding information note
538System details note
540Terms governing use and reproduction note
541Immediate source of acquisition note
542Information relating to copyright status
544Location of other archival materials note
545Biographical or historical note
546Language note
547Former title complexity note
550Issuing body note
552Entity and attribute information note
555Cumulative index/finding aids note
556Information about documentation note
561Ownership and custodial history (Provenance)
562Copy and version identification note
563Binding information
565Case file characteristics note
567Methodology note
580Linking entry complexity note
581Publications about described materials note
583Action note
584Accumulation and frequency of use note
585Exhibitions note
586Awards note
588Source of information
59XLocal notes
6XXSubject access fields
600Subject added entry - personal name
610Subject added entry - corporate name
611Subject added entry - meeting name
630Subject added entry - uniform title
648Subject added entry - chronological term
650Subject added entry - topical term
651Subject added entry - geographic name
653Index term - uncontrolled
654Subject added entry - faceted topical terms
655Index term - genre/form
656Index term - occupation
657Index term - function
658Index term - curriculum objective
680PRECIS descriptor string**
69XLocal subject access fields*
700-75XAdded entry fields
700Added entry - personal name
710Added entry - corporate name
711Added entry - meeting name
720Added entry - uncontrolled name
730Added entry - uniform title
740Added entry - uncontrolled related/analytical title
752Added entry - hierarchical place name
753System details access to computer files
754Added entry - taxonomic identification
755Added entry - physical characteristics
76X-78XLinking entry fields
760Main series entry
762Subseries entry
765Original language entry
767Translation entry
770Supplement/special issue entry
772Parent record entry
773Host item entry
774Constituent unit entry
775Other edition entry
776Additional physical form entry
777Issued with entry
780Preceding entry
785Succeeding entry
786Data source entry
787Nonspecific relationship entry
800-840Series added entry fields
800Series added entry - personal name
810Series added entry - corporate name
811Series added entry - meeting name
830Series added entry - uniform title
841-88XHoldings, alternate graphics, etc. - General information
841Holdings coded data values
842Textual physical form designator
843Reproduction note
844Name of unit
845Terms governing use and reproduction note
850Holding institution
852Location
853Captions and pattern -- basic bibliographic unit
854Captions and pattern -- supplementary material
855Captions and pattern -- indexes
856Electronic location and access
863Enumeration and chronology -- basic bibliographic unit
864Enumeration and chronology -- supplementary material
865Enumeration and chronology -- indexes
866Textual holdings -- basic bibliographic unit
867Textual holdings -- supplementary material
868Textual holdings -- indexes
876Item information -- basic bibliographic unit
877Item information -- supplementary material
878Item information -- indexes
880Alternate graphic representation
886Foreign MARC information field
887Non-MARC information field
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2013年8月17日 星期六

[MARC 21]欄位546 語文註(R)

如出版品使用數種語言文字，因欄位008/35-37語言碼只能登錄一語言碼，無法來顯示所有的語言文字，使用此欄位來註明所有的語言
􀂅同時登錄欄位041
􀂅指標未定
􀂅分欄
􀂆$a語文註
􀂆$b語言代碼或字母系統

範例
546 ## $a 部份內容中英對照
546 ## $a English, French, and German.
546 ## $a In Hungarian; summaries in Russian, French, and German.
546 ## $a In Old English with facing modern English translation.
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[MARC 21]欄位337媒體形式(R)

􀂅需要的器具來聽，觀賞，或使用在編資料
􀂅指標1 指標未定，以空白表示(#) (Undefined)
􀂅指標2 指標未定，以空白表示(#) (Undefined)
􀂅分欄a, b, 2
􀂆a媒體形式用語(Media type term) (R)
􀂆b媒體形式代碼(Media type code) (R)
􀂆2出處代碼(Source) (NR)
􀂅媒體形式用語及代碼，參見RDA3.2 (http://www.loc.gov/standards/valuelist/rdamedia.html)

範例：
337##$a audio $2 rdamedia
337 ## $a video $b v $2 rdamedia
337 ## $b s $2 rdamedia
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