008 Visual Materials
18-20 Running time for motion pictures and videorecordings
000 Running time exceeds three characters
001-999 Running time
--- Running time unknown
nnn Not applicable
||| No attempt to code
21 Undefined
Contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
22 Target audience
# Unknown or not specified
a Preschool
b Primary
c Pre-adolescent
d Adolescent
e Adult
f Specialized
g General
j Juvenile
| No attempt to code
23-27 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
28 Government publication
# Not a government publication
a Autonomous or semi-autonomous component
c Multilocal
f Federal/national
i International intergovernmental
l Local
m Multistate
o Government publication--level undetermined
s State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.
u Unknown if item is government publication
z Other
| No attempt to code
29 Form of item
# None of the following
a Microfilm
b Microfiche
c Microopaque
d Large print
f Braille
r Regular print reproduction
s Electronic
| No attempt to code
30-32 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
33 Type of visual material
a Art original
b Kit
c Art reproduction
d Diorama
f Filmstrip
g Game
i Picture
k Graphic
l Technical drawing
m Motion picture
n Chart
o Flash card
p Microscope slide
q Model
r Realia
s Slide
t Transparency
v Videorecording
w Toy
z Other
| No attempt to code
34 Technique
a Animation
c Animation and live action
l Live action
n Not applicable
u Unknown
z Other technique
| No attempt to code
008 Mixed Materials
18-22 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
23 Form of item
# None of the following
a Microfilm
b Microfiche
c Microopaque
d Large print
f Braille
r Regular print reproduction
s Electronic
| No attempt to code
24-34 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
2013年8月18日 星期日
[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 Visual Materials
[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 Continuing resources
008 Continuing resources
18 Frequency
# No determinable frequency
a Annual
b Bimonthly
c Semiweekly
d Daily
e Biweekly
f Semiannual
g Biennial
h Triennial
i Three times a week
j Three times a month
k Continuously updated
m Monthly
q Quarterly
s Semimonthly
t Three times a year
u Unknown
w Weekly
z Other
| No attempt to code
19 Regularity
n Normalized irregular
r Regular
u Unknown
x Completely irregular
| No attempt to code
20 Undefined
Contains a blank (#) or fill character
21 Type of continuing resource
# None of the following
d Updating database
l Updating loose-leaf
m Monographic series
n Newspaper
p Periodical
w Updating Web site
| No attempt to code
22 Form of original item
# None of the following
a Microfilm
b Microfiche
c Microopaque
d Large print
e Newspaper format
f Braille
s Electronic
23 Form of item
# None of the following
a Microfilm
b Microfiche
c Microopaque
d Large print
f Braille
r Regular print reproduction
s Electronic
| No attempt to code
24 Nature of entire work
# No specified nature of entire work
a Abstracts/summaries
b Bibliographies
c Catalogs
d Dictionaries
e Encyclopedias
f Handbooks
g Legal articles
h Biography
i Indexes
k Discographies
l Legislation
m Theses
n Surveys of literature in a subject area
o Reviews
p Programmed texts
q Filmographies
r Directories
s Statistics
t Technical reports
v Legal cases and case notes
w Law reports and digests
z Treaties
| No attempt to code
25-27 Nature of contents
# No specified nature of contents
a Abstracts/summaries
b Bibliographies
c Catalogs
d Dictionaries
e Encyclopedias
f Handbooks
g Legal articles
h Biography
i Indexes
k Discographies
l Legislation
m Theses
n Surveys of literature in a subject area
o Reviews
p Programmed texts
q Filmographies
r Directories
s Statistics
t Technical reports
u Standards/specifications
v Legal cases and case notes
w Law reports and digests
z Treaties
| No attempt to code
28 Government publication
# Not a government publication
a Autonomous or semi-autonomous component
c Multilocal
f Federal/national
i International intergovernmental
l Local
m Multistate
o Government publication--level undetermined
s State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.
u Unknown if item is government publication
z Other
| No attempt to code
29 Conference publication
0 Not a conference publication
1 Conference publication
| No attempt to code
30-32 Undefined; each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
33 Original alphabet or script of title
# No alphabet or script given/no key title
a Basic roman
b Extended roman
c Cyrillic
d Japanese
e Chinese
f Arabic
g Greek
h Hebrew
i Thai
j Devanagari
k Korean
l Tamil
u Unknown
z Other
| No attempt to code
34 Entry convention
0 Successive entry
1 Latest entry
2 Integrated entry
| No attempt to code
[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 Music
008 Music
18-19 Form of composition
an Anthems
bd Ballads
bg Bluegrass music
bl Blues
bt Ballets
ca Chaconnes
cb Chants, Other religions
cc Chant, Christian
cg Concerti grossi
ch Chorales
cl Chorale preludes
cn Canons and rounds
co Concertos
cp Chansons, polyphonic
cr Carols
cs Chance compositions
ct Cantatas
cy Country music
cz Canzonas
df Dance forms
dv Divertimentos, serenades, cassations, notturni, etc.
fg Fugues
fl Flamenco
fm Folk music
ft Fantasias
gm Gospel music
hy Hymns
jz Jazz
mc Musical revues and comedies
md Madrigals
mi Minuets
mo Motets
mp Motion picture music
mr Marches
ms Masses
mu Multiple forms
mz Mazurkas
nc Nocturnes
nn Not applicable
op Operas
or Oratorios
ov Overtures
pg Program music
pm Passion music
po Polonaises
pp Popular music
pr Preludes
ps Passacaglias
pt Part-songs
pv Pavans
rc Rock music
rd Rondos
rg Ragtime music
ri Ricercars
rp Rhapsodies
rq Requiems
sd Square dance music
sg Songs
sn Sonatas
sp Symphonic poems
st Studies and exercises
su Suites
sy Symphonies
tc Toccatas
tl Teatro lirico
ts Trio-sonatas
uu Unknown
vi Villancicos
vr Variations
wz Waltzes
za Zarzuelas
zz Other
|| No attempt to code
20 Format of music
a Full score
b Full score, miniature or study size
c Accompaniment reduced for keyboard
d Voice score
e Condensed score or piano-conductor score
g Close score
h Chorus score
i Condensed score
j Performer-conductor part
m Multiple score formats
n Not applicable
u Unknown
z Other
| No attempt to code
21 Music parts
# No parts in hand or not specified
d Instrumental and vocal parts
e Instrumental parts
f Vocal parts
n Not applicable
u Unknown
| No attempt to code
22 Target audience
# Unknown or not specified
a Preschool
b Primary
c Pre-adolescent
d Adolescent
e Adult
f Specialized
g General
j Juvenile
| No attempt to code
23 Form of item
# None of the following
a Microfilm
b Microfiche
c Microopaque
d Large print
f Braille
r Regular print reproduction
s Electronic
| No attempt to code
24-29 Accompanying matter
# No accompanying matter
a Discography
b Bibliography
c Thematic index
d Libretto or text
e Biography of composer or author
f Biography of performer or history of ensemble
g Technical and/or historical information on instruments
h Technical information on music
i Historical information
k Ethnological information
r Instructional materials
s Music
z Other
| No attempt to code
30-31 Literary text for sound recordings
# Item is a musical sound recording
a Autobiography
b Biography
c Conference proceedings
d Drama
e Essays
f Fiction
g Reporting
h History
i Instruction
j Language instruction
k Comedy
l Lectures, speeches
m Memoirs
n Not applicable
o Folktales
p Poetry
r Rehearsals
s Sounds
t Interviews
z Other
| No attempt to code
32 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
33 Transposition and arrangement
# Not arrangement or transposition or not specified
a Transposition
b Arrangement
c Both transposed and arranged
n Not applicable
u Unknown
| No attempt to code
[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 Maps
008 Maps
18-21 Relief
# No relief shown
a Contours
b Shading
c Gradient tints
d Hachures
e Bathymetry/soundings
f Form lines
g Spot heights
i Pictorially
j Land forms
k Bathymetry/isolines
m Rock drawings
z Other relief type
| No attempt to code
22-23 Projection
## Projection not specified
aa Aitoff
ab Gnomic
ac Lambert's azimuthal equal area
ad Orthographic
ae Azimuthal equidistant
af Stereographic
ag General vertical near-sided
am Modified stereographic for Alaska
an Chamberlin trimetric
ap Polar stereographic
au Azimuthal, specific type unknown
az Azimuthal, other
ba Gall
bb Goode's homolographic
bc Lambert's cylindrical equal area
bd Mercator
be Miller
bf Mollweide
bg Sinusoidal
bh Transverse Mercator
bi Gauss-Kruger
bj Equirectangular
bk Krovak
bl Cassini-Soldner
bo Oblique Mercator
br Robinson
bs Space oblique Mercator
bu Cylindrical, specific type unknown
bz Cylindrical, other
ca Alber's equal area
cb Bonne
cc Lambert's conformal conic
ce Equidistant conic
cp Polyconic
cu Conic, specific type unknown
cz Conic, other
da Armadillo
db Butterfly
dc Eckert
dd Goode's homolosine
de Miller's bipolar oblique conformal conic
df Van Der Grinten
dg Dimaxion
dh Cordiform
dl Lambert conformal
zz Other
|| No attempt to code
24 Undefined (previously Prime meridian)
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
25 Type of cartographic material
a Single map
b Map series
c Map serial
d Globe
e Atlas
f Separate map supplement to another work
g Map bound as part of another work
u Unknown
z Other
| No attempt to code
26-27 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
28 Government publication
# Not a government publication
a Autonomous or semi-autonomous component
c Multilocal
f Federal/national
i International intergovernmental
l Local
m Multistate
o Government publication--level undetermined
s State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.
u Unknown if item is government publication
z Other
| No attempt to code
29 Form of item
# None of the following
a Microfilm
b Microfiche
c Microopaque
d Large print
f Braille
r Regular print reproduction
s Electronic
| No attempt to code
30 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
31 Index
0 No index
1 Index present
| No attempt to code
32 Undefined; contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
33-34 Special format characteristics
# No specified special format characteristics
e Manuscript
j Picture card, post card
k Calendar
l Puzzle
n Game
o Wall map
p Playing cards
r Loose-leaf
z Other
| No attempt to code
[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 Computer Files
008 Computer Files
18-21 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
22 Target audience
# Unknown or not specified
a Preschool
b Primary
c Pre-adolescent
d Adolescent
e Adult
f Specialized
g General
j Juvenile
| No attempt to code
23-25 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
26 Type of computer file
a Numeric data
b Computer program
c Representational
d Document
e Bibliographic data
f Font
g Game
h Sound
i Interactive multimedia
j Online system or service
m Combination
u Unknown
z Other
| No attempt to code
27 Undefined
Contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
28 Government publication
# Not a government publication
a Autonomous or semi-autonomous component
c Multilocal
f Federal/national
i International intergovernmental
l Local
m Multistate
o Government publication--level undetermined
s State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.
u Unknown if item is government publication
z Other
| No attempt to code
29-34 Undefined
Each contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 Books
008 Books
18-21 Illustrations
# No illustrations
a Illustrations
b Maps
c Portraits
d Charts
e Plans
f Plates
g Music
h Facsimiles
i Coats of arms
j Genealogical tables
k Forms
l Samples
m Phonodisc, phonowire, etc.
o Photographs
p Illuminations
| No attempt to code
22 Target audience
# Unknown or not specified
a Preschool
b Primary
c Pre-adolescent
d Adolescent
e Adult
f Specialized
g General
j Juvenile
| No attempt to code
23 Form of item
# None of the following
a Microfilm
b Microfiche
c Microopaque
d Large print
f Braille
o Online
q Direct electronic
r Regular print reproduction
s Electronic (generic electronic resource- prefer o or q)
| No attempt to code
24-27 Nature of contents
# No specified nature of contents
a Abstracts/summaries
b Bibliographies
c Catalogs
d Dictionaries
e Encyclopedias
f Handbooks
g Legal articles
i Indexes
j Patent document
k Discographies
l Legislation
m Theses
n Surveys of literature in a subject area
o Reviews
p Programmed texts
q Filmographies
r Directories
s Statistics
t Technical reports
v Legal cases and case notes
w Law reports and digests
z Treaties
| No attempt to code
28 Government publication
# Not a government publication
a Autonomous or semi-autonomous component
c Multilocal
f Federal/national
i International intergovernmental
l Local
m Multistate
o Government publication--level undetermined
s State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.
u Unknown if item is government publication
z Other
| No attempt to code
29 Conference publication
0 Not a conference publication
1 Conference publication
| No attempt to code
30 Festschrift
0 Not a festschrift
1 Festschrift
| No attempt to code
31 Index
0 No index
1 Index present
| No attempt to code
32 Undefined
Contains a blank (#) or fill character (|)
33 Fiction
0 Not fiction
1 Fiction
c Comic strips
d Dramas
e Essays
f Novels
h Humor, satires, etc.
i Letters
j Short stories
m Mixed forms
p Poetry
s Speeches
u Unknown
| No attempt to code
34 Biography
# No biographical material
a Autobiography
b Individual biography
c Collective biography
d Contains biographical information
| No attempt to code
[MARC 21]MARC21 for bibliographic data-008 All Materials
008 All Materials
00-05 Date entered on file
06 Type of date/publication status
b No dates given; B.C. date involved
c Continuing resource currently published
d Continuing resource ceased publication
e Detailed date
i Inclusive dates of collection
k Range of years of bulk of collection
m Multiple dates
n Dates unknown
p Date of distribution/release/issue and production/recording session
when different
q Questionable date
r Reprint/reissue date and original date
s Single known date/probable date
t Publication date and copyright date
u Continuing resource status unknown
| No attempt to code
07-10 Date 1
1-9 Date digit
# Date element is not applicable
u Date element is totally or partially unknown
| No attempt to code
11-14 Date 2
1-9 Date digit
# Date element is not applicable
u Date element is totally or partially unknown
| No attempt to code
15-17 Place of publication, production, or execution
[Any valid code from the USMARC Code List for Countries]
||| No attempt to code
35-37 Language
[Any valid code from the USMARC Code List for Language]
||| No attempt to code
38 Modified record
# Not modified
d Dashed-on information omitted
o Completely romanized/printed cards romanized
r Completely romanized/printed cards in script
s Shortened
x Missing characters
| No attempt to code
39 Cataloging source
# National bibliographic agency
c Cooperative cataloging program
d Other
u Unknown
| No attempt to code
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